See valsch on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valscher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest valsch",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valscht",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het valscht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "valschers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valsch (comparative valscher, superlative meest valsch or valscht)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vals"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 3 6 20 3 13 0 3 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 0 0 2 0 7 0 2 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of vals"
],
"id": "en-valsch-nl-adj-glEc8dTY",
"links": [
[
"vals",
"vals#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "vals"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "fals"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "pales"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "valsch"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "vals"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "vals"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "valsj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*falski"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *falski",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falskī",
"t": "false, counterfeit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *falski, from Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vals",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "valsch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valsch",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valsch"
},
"name": "dum-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"untrustworthy, treacherous"
],
"id": "en-valsch-dum-adj-mjlL9w6g",
"links": [
[
"untrustworthy",
"untrustworthy"
],
[
"treacherous",
"treacherous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"false, not authentic"
],
"id": "en-valsch-dum-adj-fuVy~BN5",
"links": [
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"authentic",
"authentic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 81 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"untrue"
],
"id": "en-valsch-dum-adj-Gc2EWFI5",
"links": [
[
"untrue",
"untrue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foul, unclean"
],
"id": "en-valsch-dum-adj-2P-b1vng",
"links": [
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"unclean",
"unclean"
]
]
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "faulsch"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falsk"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falskur"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falskur"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falsk"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falsk"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*falski"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *falski",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falskī",
"t": "false, counterfeit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon *falski, from Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valscher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "valschest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschem (valschenⁿᵒᵗᵉ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valscheme (valschenⁿᵒᵗᵉ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "valscher",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "valschest",
"head": "valsch"
},
"expansion": "valsch (comparative valscher, superlative valschest)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"false, wrong"
],
"id": "en-valsch-gml-adj-b7MsIkoe",
"links": [
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vals"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/falsk/"
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*falski"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *falski",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falskī",
"t": "false, counterfeit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon *falski, from Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "valsch"
},
"expansion": "valsch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"falsely, wrongly"
],
"id": "en-valsch-gml-adv-~Ovxpb0h",
"links": [
[
"falsely",
"falsely"
],
[
"wrongly",
"wrongly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/falsk/"
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*falski"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *falski",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falskī",
"t": "false, counterfeit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon *falski, from Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": "valsch"
},
"expansion": "valsch n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fraud, trickery"
],
"id": "en-valsch-gml-noun-8pHGlx0l",
"links": [
[
"fraud",
"fraud"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dishonourable intentions"
],
"id": "en-valsch-gml-noun-jlqdptgn",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forgery, forged goods, forged coin"
],
"id": "en-valsch-gml-noun-Q6IhzNZc",
"links": [
[
"forgery",
"forgery"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/falsk/"
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Low German adjectives",
"Middle Low German adverbs",
"Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German neuter nouns",
"Middle Low German nouns",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "valscher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest valsch",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valscht",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het valscht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "valschte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "valschers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valsch (comparative valscher, superlative meest valsch or valscht)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vals"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch obsolete forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of vals"
],
"links": [
[
"vals",
"vals#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjectives",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Low German adjectives",
"Middle Low German adverbs",
"Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German neuter nouns",
"Middle Low German nouns",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "vals"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "fals"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "pales"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "valsch"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "vals"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "vals"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "valsj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*falski"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *falski",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falskī",
"t": "false, counterfeit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *falski, from Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vals",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "valsk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "valsch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valsch",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valsch"
},
"name": "dum-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"untrustworthy, treacherous"
],
"links": [
[
"untrustworthy",
"untrustworthy"
],
[
"treacherous",
"treacherous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"false, not authentic"
],
"links": [
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"authentic",
"authentic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"untrue"
],
"links": [
[
"untrue",
"untrue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foul, unclean"
],
"links": [
[
"foul",
"foul"
],
[
"unclean",
"unclean"
]
]
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Low German adjectives",
"Middle Low German adverbs",
"Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German neuter nouns",
"Middle Low German nouns",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "faulsch"
},
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falsk"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falskur"
},
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falskur"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falsk"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falsk"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "falsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*falski"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *falski",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falskī",
"t": "false, counterfeit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon *falski, from Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valscher",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "valschest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschem (valschenⁿᵒᵗᵉ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valscheme (valschenⁿᵒᵗᵉ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valscher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valschere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "valschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "valscher",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "valschest",
"head": "valsch"
},
"expansion": "valsch (comparative valscher, superlative valschest)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "vals"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"false, wrong"
],
"links": [
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/falsk/"
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Low German adjectives",
"Middle Low German adverbs",
"Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German neuter nouns",
"Middle Low German nouns",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*falski"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *falski",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falskī",
"t": "false, counterfeit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon *falski, from Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "valsch"
},
"expansion": "valsch",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"falsely, wrongly"
],
"links": [
[
"falsely",
"falsely"
],
[
"wrongly",
"wrongly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/falsk/"
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Low German adjectives",
"Middle Low German adverbs",
"Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German neuter nouns",
"Middle Low German nouns",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Latin",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*falski"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *falski",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falskī",
"t": "false, counterfeit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon *falski, from Proto-West Germanic *falskī (“false, counterfeit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": "valsch"
},
"expansion": "valsch n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fraud, trickery"
],
"links": [
[
"fraud",
"fraud"
],
[
"trickery",
"trickery"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dishonourable intentions"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forgery, forged goods, forged coin"
],
"links": [
[
"forgery",
"forgery"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/falsk/"
}
],
"word": "valsch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for valsch meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"valsch"
],
"section": "Middle Low German",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "valsch",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 54"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"valsch"
],
"section": "Middle Low German",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "valsch",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 54"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"valsch"
],
"section": "Middle Low German",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "valsch",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.